Which Doctor to Go to for Thyroid Treatment?

The thyroid resembles a butterfly-shaped organ in the neck. Thanks to the hormones it secretes, it regulates many functions of the body. In case of deficiency or overdose, it can cause very serious discomfort and illness. If you suspect a thyroid problem, you should request it at a general medical clinic. If necessary, the internist will direct you to the Endocrinology department.

What are the functions of the thyroid gland?

The thyroid gland secretes T3 and T4 hormones. This hormone enters the bloodstream and regulates our metabolism to regulate our speed. It affects functions related to various systems such as heart rate, cholesterol, weight, menstrual cycle in other organs and tissues of the body. Various diseases of the thyroid gland occur in approximately 0-40 percent of the society. Thyroid disease is known to be common in women.

When you look at the symptoms, there are many symptoms. Hormones secreted by the thyroid gland play an important role in heart rate, the body's heat balance, and the conversion of food into energy that the body needs. The thyroid gland provides a balance between prenatal and postnatal infant brain and intellectual development. It also plays an important role in the normal development of the child. It is the body thyroid gland that regulates adult fat, batch and protein mechanisms.

Are thyroid surgeries risky?

Some thyroid surgeries also remove the thyroid gland and lymph nodes. The surgery should be performed by a professional and experienced team. One of the biggest risks faced by thyroid surgery is vocal cord damage. The hoarseness that may occur after surgery usually resolves within weeks or months.

In some cases, surgery can be performed with a very small incision. This advanced technique uses high frequency ultrasonic energy to remove hydrogen bands from tissue proteins. Studies have shown that this method shortens the operation time compared to traditional methods.

It also causes less bleeding, ensures the completion of thyroid surgery, and reduces the patient's need for pain relief after surgery to very low levels. After the operation, patients stay in the hospital for one night and return home the next day. After the operation, the voice does not need to be restricted. There is a possibility that he can quickly return to a normal life. Since the incision is closed aesthetically, there is no need to remove the sutures. Therefore, there is no disturbing situation in terms of aesthetic appearance.

In such cases, the vocal cords may not fully return to the previous performance. In such cases, discomfort such as muting, inability to reach high tones, and vocal fatigue may occur. With the development of medical methods thanks to new technologies, the disease is treated.

Who is at Risk?

People with a family history of thyroid disease are more susceptible to diseases caused by thyroid disease. People living in areas with iodine-deficient soils are also at risk for thyroid disease. Ingestion of non-iodized salt may promote the occurrence of thyroid disease, especially in people with a genetic predisposition. It is known that people who are exposed to excessive radiation for various reasons and who take drug components such as lithium and interferon are also susceptible to thyroid disease.