How Does Dry Eye Occur? How does it heal?

The tears secreted in the eye cavity ensure that the organ is cleaned and kept moist. This liquid, which is clear and salty, affects the slippery structure of the eye socket. In addition, it is known that enzymes that affect the degradation of bacteria are in this liquid. It is possible to protect eye health by removing dust or similar foreign objects that will be dragged towards the cheek or the nose through the tear duct. There are two methods that are effective in producing tears. In addition to being produced at a slow and constant rate, it is seen that tears are also secreted with the stimulation of the eye. Being afraid, experiencing joy, being in intense emotions and experiencing similar feelings increase the secretion of tears.

What is the Tear Layer? What Are Its Functions?

The formation of the tear film occurs as a result of blinking. It is a layer that is needed for clear vision. Thus, it is possible to obtain a smoother and cleaner eye surface. The outermost layer of fat, the water layer in the middle, and the mucus layer at the end. The functions of the tear layer, which acts as a barrier between the external environment and the eye, can be listed. It is effective in gaining its optical properties and in opening and closing the eyelids comfortably on the eye. It will be possible not to dry the eye, to kill microbes, to take precautions against foreign objects and to transmit oxygen to the cornea. In this way, the cornea is fed and becomes healthier.

What are the causes of Dry Eyes?

Due to various problems that may occur in the lacrimal glands, various damages occur, especially dryness of the eyes. Due to these deteriorations that prevent tear secretion, some problems occur on the surface of the eye. Dry eye will occur as a result of not balancing the oxygen on the surface of the eye. If this condition is noticed, treatment should be started. If dry eye is delayed or treated incorrectly, chronic problems are experienced. It is known that visual disturbances increase at advanced levels.

What are the Symptoms and Treatment of Dry Eyes?

This type of problem should come to mind when burning or itching occurs in the eyes, when the white parts of the eye become red, and when sensitivity to light increases. In addition, in cases of blurred vision and eye strain, you should definitely see a specialist doctor. Treatment methods such as artificial tears supplementation, use of plugs, protection of the epidemic and the use of bandage contact lenses are applied.